Given below are two statements:
Assertion (A) : In Vernier calliper if positive zero
error exists, then while taking measurements, the
reading taken will be more than the actual reading. 
Reason (R) : The zero error in Vernier Calliper
might have happened due to manufacturing defect
or due to rough handling. 
In the light of the above statements, choose the
correct answer from the options given below : 
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A) 
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the
correct explanation of (A) 
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false 
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true 

                                                       JEE-2024       

Solution:                
Given below are two statements: Assertion (A) : In Vernier calliper if positive zero error exists, then while taking measurements, the reading taken will be more than the actual reading. Reason (R) : The zero error in Vernier Calliper might have happened due to manufacturing defect or due to rough handling. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below : (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (2) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (3) (A) is true but (R) is false (4) (A) is false but (R) is true JEE-2024

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